Physical science uses the Big Bang theory as the commonly accepted scientific theory of the origin of the universe The life and characteristics of stars and galaxies.As in other sciences, these key concepts and theories came to discovery using the scientific method, which must be found using scientific evidence:Īstronomy is the science of celestial bodies and their interactions in space. The foundations of the physical sciences rests upon key concepts and theories, each of which explains and/or models a particular aspect of the behaviour of nature. Physics - the quantitative science dealing with matter and energyīasic principles of the physical sciences.Soil science - the study of the pedosphere.Oceanography - the study of the ocean as a physical system.Meteorology - the study of weather patterns and other atmospheric phenomena.Hydrology - the study of the movement and distribution of water across the Earth's surface.Geology - the study of the planetary structure of Earth and the physical processes which shape it.Chemistry - the science dealing with the composition of substances, their interactions with energy and each other.Astronomy - the study of the universe beyond the atmosphere of the Earth.

Note that neither mathematics nor engineering belong to the sciences. However, the term 'physical' creates an unintended, somewhat arbitrary distinction, since many branches of physical science also study biological phenomena. Physical science is an encompassing term for the branches of natural science, and science (generally), that study non-living systems, in contrast to the biological sciences.

What is physical science